Resilience of Arctic Mycorrhizal Fungal Communities after Wildfire Facilitated by Resprouting Shrubs

نویسندگان

  • Rebecca E. Hewitt
  • Teresa N. Hollingsworth
  • Stuart Chapin
  • D. Lee
چکیده

Climate-induced changes in the tundra fire regime are expected to alter shrub abundance and distribution across the Arctic. However, little is known about how fire may indirectly impact shrub performance by altering mycorrhizal symbionts. resprouting Betula nana shrubs across a fire-severity gradient after the largest tundra fire recorded in the Alaskan Arctic resolution. Variation in fungal community composition was correlated with fire severity. Fungal richness and relative frequent wildfires, mycorrhizal fungi on resprouting shrubs in tundra were not strongly differentiated into fire-specialists mycorrhizal fungi to fire disturbance by maintaining an inoculum source on the landscape after fire. Based on these results, we suggest that resprouting shrubs may facilitate post-fire vegetation regeneration and potentially the expansion of trees and shrubs under predicted scenarios of increased warming and fire disturbance in Arctic tundra.

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تاریخ انتشار 2014